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Using Embedded Electrical Grid for Active Thermography Diagnostics of Composite Structures
Using Embedded Electrical Grid for Active Thermography Diagnostics of Composite Structures [1483]
Автор(ы): A. Orlowska, J. Biczyk, P. Kolakowski
Количество страниц: 8
Год: 2012
Аннотация[261 КБ] 
Код: 10800
Описание
6th European Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring. Dresden. Germany. 2012. Report. Thermovision techniques, which are generally used in manufacturing industry for process control, were for a long time limited by low measurement sensitivity and poor possibilities of fast, high frequency data acquisition. As soon as these problems were overcome, thermovision cameras became a valuable tool for damage diagnostics. Thermovision based structural health monitoring techniques dedicated for composite structures are widely discussed by many researchers. The most popular approaches are: pulse-heating thermography, lock-in thermography, vibro-thermography and step-heating thermography. All these methods use external excitation in the form of thermal or mechanical vibration sources. The thermal source used in the proposed method is a 3D electrical grid, embedded in the structure and composed of through-the-layer and surface-layer elements. The diagnostics are based on the fact that a small current applied to the grid generates a scattered thermal field corresponding to the grid layout. Loss of the adhesion between layers in a particular area is accompanied by simultaneous break of the grid conductors in that area. Consequently, the thermal field density in the damaged zone will be decreased. The effect of a forced temperature field is experimentally observed by a long-wave thermovision camera.
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